Cooking for friends !!

Easter Cheese Pies - Flaounes



For the dough

5 glasses self-raising flour

2-3 tablespoons sugar (optional)

1 teaspoon baking powder

6-7 cherry mahaleb grains

6-7 smaR mastic grains

1 teaspoon sugar

1 glass oil

1 1/2 glass lukewarm milk

For the filling

1 kg flaouna cheese

1/2 glass semolina

1 piece yeast, the size of a large egg (it may be provided from bakeries)

5-6 eggs

6-7 cherry mahaleb grains

6-7 small mastic grains

1 teaspoon sugar

1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder

lots of fresh mint, finely chopped

3/4-1 glass raisins (optional)

1 1/2 glasses sesame seeds

1 egg for brushing


To make the filling, grate the cheese 1-3 days in advance, if desired. Put in an uncovered dish and chill. Stir once or twice daily to dry. The cheese mixture may be prepared either the previous night or 4-5 hours in advance. Whisk the eggs well. Combine the cheese with semolina. Make a well in the centre, place the yeast in it and on top add some of the egg. Start pressing and rubbing the yeast, egg and some cheese with your fingertips to dissolve the yeast. Add as many eggs as needed to make a rather firm mixture. Cover with a kitchen towel and set aside. To make the dough, mix the flour, baking powder, mastic and the cherry mahaleb pounded with 1 teaspoon sugar. Pour in the oil and rub into the flour using your fingertips until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. Knead with as much milk as needed to make a rather fluffy dough. Cover with a kitchen towel for 1/2 hour. Before starting rolling out the dough, finish the filling by adding the mint, baking powder, raisins (if using), cherry mahaleb and the mastic pounded with 1 teaspoon sugar. Stir well. Rinse the sesame seeds, drain and place on a kitchen towel. Roll out the dough thinly to give a round or square shape of the size required. Place each piece of dough on the sesame seeds and press on the bottom side only. In the centre of each piece put sufficient filling for the size of the dough and fold the four sides to form a square shape, leaving the filling in the centre uncovered. Using a fork, press the four corners of the square. Place each piece of dough on the sesame seeds and press on the bottom side only.In the center of each piece put sufficient filling for the size of the dough and fold the four sides to form a square shape,living the filling in the center uncovered.Using a fork, press the four corners of the square.Place flaounes on an ungreased, lightly floured baking tray and brush them with some beaten egg. Sprinkle the uncovered part of flaounes with sesame seeds. At the beginning, bake for about 20 minutes in a preheated, moderately hot oven (180 C) until well-risen and then bake in a moderate oven (150øC) until golden brown.

Notes:

1. The filling should be rather firm.

2. Do not use lots of mastic and cherry mahaleb because the mixture might become bltter.

3. The central part of each pie should be uncovered.

4. Do not open the oven until the first 25-30 minutes of baking have elapsed.

5. Bake flaounes at first in a hot oven and then in moderate oven.

6. If you do not like sesame, do not press the pies in the sesame. Just sprinkle the flaounes surface with sesame after they have been brushed with egg. As a result, a smaller quantity of sesame will be needed.

7. Instead of flaouna cheese, kefalotyri or halloumi cheese may be used or any combination of the three.








Meat Pie - Kreatopita



1 (454 g) packet puff pastry

800 g minced pork

6 tablespoons oil

1 small onion, coarsely grated

salt and pepper

parsley, finely chopped

2/3 glass almonds, blanched, roasted and cut into small pieces

For the Bechamel sauce

3 glasses boiling milk

4 tablespoons oil

4 tablespoons self-raising flour

1/3- 1/2 chicken stock cube


Put the oil, minced meat, onion, salt and pepper in a pan and place over moderate heat to cook. Stir occasionally until all the liquid has evaporated and the minced meat is lightly brown. Add the parsley and after some seconds remove from heat. Prepare the Bechamel sauce with the above ingredients. Pour the Bechamel sauce into the meat mixture, add the almonds and stir. Divide the pastry into two portions. Roll out one portion of the pastry and line the base and sides up to a height of 3 cm of a 27x27 cm ovenproof dish. Prick the pastry and spread the meat mixture over. Roll out the other portion of the pastry and cover the meat mixture until the edges of the dish. Press the edges of the two pastry sheets together firmly. Prick the top sheet of the pastry. Bake in a preheated moderate oven (160øC) for 45 minutes or until golden brown. Remove from the oven, set aside for 20-30 minutes until the Bechamel sets and serve.






Chicken Pie - Kotopita



For the dough (See Spanakopitta dough)

For the filling

3 glasses boiled, skinned chicken, cut into small pieces

1 (400 g) can mushrooms, drained and sliced

1 small onion, finely chopped

3 tablespoons oil

1 Halloumi cheese, coarsely grated

For the Bechamel sauce

2 glasses boiling milk

1 tablespoon buffer

3 tablespoons self-raising flour

1/3-1/2 chicken stock cube


To prepare the filling, fry the onion gently in the oil and then stir in the mushrooms. Make a Bechamel sauce using the above ingredients. Combine the chicken with the Halloumi, the mushroom mixture and the Bechamel.

Divide the dough into two portions. Use one portion to line the base and sides up to a height of 3 cm of a 27x27 cm ungreased, ovenproof dish. Prick the pastry and spread the filling evenly. Roll out the other portion of the dough to the size of the dish. Place over the filling and press the edges of the two pastry sheets together firmly. Prick the top sheet of the pastry too. Bake the pie in a preheated moderate oven (160øC) for 45 minutes or until golden brown.

Remove from the oven. Leave aside for 20-30 minutes until the Bechamel sets and serve.






Olive Pies - Eliotes



For the dough

5 glasses self-raising flour

2 teaspoons baking powder

1 glass oil

1 1/3 - 1 1/2 glasses fresh orange juice or 1/2 glass orange squash diluted in 1 glass water

For the filling

2 1/2 - 3 glasses black olives, rinsed, stoned and chopped

1 small onion, coarsely grated

dried or fresh mint

6 tablespoons olive oil

sesame seeds (optional)

1 egg white to glaze


To make the dough, mix the flour with baking powder. Pour in the oil and rub into the flour using your fingertips until the mixture resembles fine bread crumbs. Knead with as much orange juice as needed to make a fluffy dough. To make the filling, mix the olives with mint, onion and olive oil. Roll out the dough into oval sheets in the size you prefer. Place some filling on each sheet and spread over the whole surface using a spoon. Roll these sheets from their wide side and put on an ungreased baking tray. Brush them with one egg white lightly beaten with 1 tablespoon water and sprinkle with sesame seeds, if desired. Bake in a preheated moderate oven (150 C) for 35-45 mi- nutes or until golden brown.






Pastries with Fresh Anari Cheese - Bourekia me Freska Anari



For the dough

4 glasses self-raising flour

pinch of salt

2/3 glass oil

4/5-1 glass lukewarm water

For the filling

1 kg Fresh Anari cheese

4-5 tablespoons sugar

1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

3-5 tablespoons rose water

oil for frying

icing sugar for dusting


To make the dough, mix the salt with flour and pour in the oil. Using your fingertips rub the oii into the flour until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. Knead with as much water as needed to make a firm dough. Cover with a kitchen towel for half an hour. To make the filling, mash the Anari with a fork. Mix in the cinnamon, sugar and as much rose water as needed to make a fluffy mixture. Roll out the dough into a thin sheet and cut it into small pieces of 8x10 cm each. Place about 2 teaspoons of filling on each piece. Fold the pastry over the filling to enclose it completely and cut using a glass or cutter to make half a circle shape. If you roll out the dough using a pasta-machine, place the filling lengthwise at equal intervals, fold the sheet over and cut. Continue until all the dough and filling is used. Heat the oil and fry the bourekia, a few at a time, until golden brown. Drain bourekia in a strainer and transfer to a platter. When cool, sprinkle with icing sugar. It makes 70-80 bourekia.

Note: Sprinkle the dough With flour before rolling it out on a floured surface. When the bourekia are cut, place them on a floured surface until you are ready to fry them.








Fetta, Anari and Halloumi Pie - Tyropita me Fetta, Anari kai Halloumi



For the dough

1 glass yoghurt

1 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda

1 glass vegetable shortening

2 1/2 - 2 3/4 glasses self-raising flour

For the filling

3 glasses Halloumi cheese, grated

3 glasses unsalted Anan cheese, grated or mashed with a fork

3/4-1 glass Fetta cheese, grated or mashed with a fork

2 teaspoons baking powder

dried mint

6 beaten eggs

1/2 egg white to glaze

sesame seeds


To make the dough, mix the yoghurt and bicarbonate of soda. As soon as the yoghurt rises, add the shortening and 2 glasses of the flour. Knead well and add as much flour as needed to make a very fluffy dough. To make the filling combine all the cheese, add the mint, baking powder and eggs and mix to make a fluffy mixture. Divide the dough into two portions. Use one portion to line the base and sides up to a height of 3 cm of a 27x27 cm ungreased, ovenproof dish. Prick the pastry and spread the filling over it evenly. Roll out the other portion of the dough to the size of the dish. Place over the filling and press the edges of the two pastry sheets together firmly. Prick the top sheet of the pastry. Glaze with 1/2 egg white beaten with 1 teaspoon water. Sprinkle with sesame seeds. Bake in a preheated, moderate oven (160 C) for 45 minutes or until golden brown.

Note: Instead of making the dough, you can use 1 (454 g) packet puff pastry which must be rolled out into two sheets.






Halloumi Cheese Pastries - Bourekia me Halloumi



For the dough

5 glasses flour (half plain and half self-raising)

pinch of salt

5/6 glass oil

1 - 1 1/4 glasses lukewarm water

For the filling

4 glasses Halloumi cheese, grated

dried mint

3 unbeaten eggs

oil for frying


To make the dough, mix the flour with salt and pour in the oil. Rub the oil into the flour using your fingertips until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. Knead with as much water as needed to make a rather firm dough. Cover with a kitchen towel and leave aside for 1/2 hour. To make the filling, combine the Halloumi cheese, mint and as many eggs as needed to make a rather firm mixture. Then proceed as for Anari cheese pastries (see page 133) but do not sprinkle them with icing sugar. It makes about 80-90 bourekia.






Spinach Pie- Spanakopitta



For the dough

2 1/2 glasses self-raising flour

1/2 glass vegetable shortening

1 glass yoghurt

1 unbeaten egg

For the filling

4 large bunches of spinach (4 glasses spmach, boiled and drained)

1 small onion, finely chopped

l/4 glass oil

l glass (250-270 g) Halloumi cheese, grated

250 g Fetta cheese, mashed with a fork

l (300-330 g) piece of Fresh Anan cheese grated

4 large eggs

l/2 egg white to glaze


To prepare the filling, cut, rinse, boil and drain the spinach. Heat the oil and first fry the onion gently and then the spinach. Remove from heat, add the Halloumi cheese, the Fetta cheese and the Fresh Anari cheese and stir. Whisk the eggs lightly and stir in the spinach mixture.

To prepare the dough, mix all the dough ingredients and knead. If more flour is needed, add some to make a fluffy dough. Divide the dough into two portions. Use the one portion to line the base and sides up to a height of 3 cm of a 27x27 cm ungreased, ovenproof dish. Prick the pastry and spread over the spinach filling evenly. Roll out the other portion of the dough to the size of the dish. Place over the filling and press the edges of the two pastry sheets together firmly. Prick the top sheet of the pastry. Glaze with some egg white beaten with 1 teaspoon water. Bake in a preheated, moderate oven (160 C) for 40-50 minutes or until golden brown.

Note: Instead of making the dough, 1 (454 g) packet of puff pastry can be used which must be rolled out into two sheets.








Caramel Pudding - Poutigka



For the caramel

2 glasses sugar

3 tablespoons water

2 tablespoons lemon juice

First cream

5 eggs

1 (397 g) can sweetened condensed milk

4 cans boiling water (use the milk can as a measure)

vanilla

3 glasses white bread rolls, finely cubed

1 glass almonds, blanched and chopped into small pieces

Second cream

1 (397 g) can sweetened condensed milk

4 cans water (use the milk can as a measure)

6 tablespoons corn flour

3 eggs

vanilla

For the topping

1 Dream Topping beaten with 1 glass milk

1/3 glass almonds, blanched, roasted and chopped into small pieces


To prepare the caramel, place the sugar, the water and the lemon juice in a saucepan and place over low heat. Bring to the boil, stirring constantly until the mixture turns into a rich golden caramel color. Pour the caramel into a 27x39 cm oval ovenproof dish and spread with a spoon to cover its base and sides. To prepare the first cream, beat the eggs and, while beating, pour in the milk, then gradually stir in the water and add the vanilla. Fold in the breadcubes and almonds. Pour over the caramel. Place the dish over a roasting tin of boiling water and bake in a preheated, moderate oven (160øC) for about 1 hour or until a knife inserted into the centre comes out clean. Remove from the oven and allow to cool for 1 1/4-1 1/2 hours. Then prepare the second cream as follows: pour the milk into a pan. Stir in the corn flour dissolved in some of the water, the remaining water, the vanilla and the well-beaten eggs. Place over heat and stir constantly preferably using a whisk until it thickens. Pour this cream over the first one and allow to cool. Spread the Dream Topping on top. Sprinkle with the roasted almonds.

Notes:

1. Place 1-2 slices of lemon in the roasting tin with the boiling water so as to prevent it from tarnishing.

2. When you pour over the second cream, do not worry if the first one has partly moved away from its surrounds.






Tiramisou - Tyramisou



2 (200 g each) packets sponge biscuits

2 glasses water (1/4 boiling water and 13/4 cold water)

2 tablespoons Nescafe

4 tablespoons sugar

3 tablespoons brandy

1 Dream Topping beaten with 4/5 glass milk

1 (200 g) packet cream cheese

6 eggs yolks

3 tablespoons icing sugar

1 1/2 teaspoons gelatine

1/2-3/4 level teaspoon cocoa


Beat the Dream Topping well. Dissolve the Nescafe and the sugar in 1/4 glass of boiling water. Stir in the remaining cold water and the brandy. Dissolve the gelatine in 3 tablespoons of boiling water. Beat the cream cheese with 1-2 tablespoons of Dream Topping. While beating, gradually add the remaining Dream Topping, the egg yolks one by one, the icing sugar and the dissolved gelatine. Then place the ring of a 26 cm spring-form tin on a platter. Dip the sponge biscuits in the Nescafe mixture and lay them next to each other inside the ring to create a thick layer. Spread half the cheese mixture on the biscuits. Place on top a second layer of biscuits and spread over the remaining cheese mixture and chill. Before serving, remove the ring and using a small sifter, dust with cacao powder.

Notes:

1. Beat the cream cheese at the top speed of the mixer.

2. Use as many biscuits as needed. Some are left over.

3. If you wish dissolve the gelatine just before you add it to the mixture.






Cyprus Charlotte Kypriaki Siarlotta



1 sponge cake

1/2 g/ass rose water (2-3 tablespoons may be left over)

5-6 tablespoons syrup from bitter orange or bergamot preserved in syrup

1 g/ass almonds, blanched and finely ground

For the cream

5 glasses milk

7 tablespoons (2/3 glass) comflour

5 tablespoons sugar

3 tablespoons rose water


Prepare the sponge cake (see Sponge Cake page 123) one or two days in advance. Turn the sponge cake out of the tin. allow to cool and cover to keep it soft. On the day the dessert is required, cut about half of it into 11/4 cm thick slices and line the base of a 27x27 cm ovenproof dish. Spoon over as much rose water as needed to make the slices moist. Pour over the syrup and sprinkle with 1/2 glass of the almonds. To prepare the cream, dissolve the corn flour in 1 glass of the milk. Pour the remaining milk into a pan and stir in the sugar and the dissolved corn flour. Place over heat and bring to the boil, stirring constantly, until the mixture thickens. Remove from heat and stir in the rose water. Spread the cream over the sponge cake and sprinkle immediately with the remaining almonds. Leave to cool and chill.






Mahaleb with Pistachios - Mahalepi me Halepiana



2 It (8 glasses) milk

l 1/3 glasses corn flour

1 teaspoon mastic, pounded with 2 teaspoons sugar

1/2 It fresh cream

4/5-1 glass pistachios coarsely pounded

For the syrup

3 glasses sugar

l 1/2 glasses water

3-4 tablespoons blossom water


Dissolve the corn flour In 1 glass of the milk. Pour the remaining milk and the dissolved corn flour into a pan and place over heat. Bring to the boil stirring constantly until it thickens. Remove from heat and add the mastic. Stir the cream for 6-7 minutes to cool slightly. Gradually stir in the fresh cream. Pour the mixture into a 22,5x35,5 cm ovenproof dish and sprinkle immediately with pistachios. Allow to cool and chill.

To make the syrup, place the sugar in a saucepan and stir in the water. Place over heat. Bring to the boil for 1/2 minute, pour in the blossom water and continue boiling for a further 20-30 seconds. Remove from heat, set aside to cool and chill. Serve the mahaleb accompanied by the syrup. Pour as much syrup as desired over your portion.

Notes:

1. The syrup can be prepared 1-2 days in advance.

2. The mahaleb is sugar free.






Rice Pudding "Ryzogalo"



1/3 glass rice, washed and drained

1 glass water

3 glasses milk

2 tablespoons corn flour

3-4 tablespoons sugar

4 tablespoons blossom water

ground cixamon


Boil the water and add the rice. Cover and simmer, stirring occasionally. When It IS nearly cooked, pour in 2 1/2 glasses milk, add the sugar and the corn flour, dissolved in the remaining 1/2 glass milk. Stir constantly until thickened. Remove from heat and stir in the blossom water. Serve ryzogalo into 5-6 individual small bowls. Leave it to cool and then chill. Just before serving spnnkle with cinnamon.

Note: When the ryzogalo is cooked, the rice might seem very little but later its volume will increase as it swells.






Ground Wheat Paste Stuffed with Spiced Minced Meat - Koupes



For the dough

4 glasses finely ground wheat

4 glasses water

4 tablespoons oil

salt and pepper

ground cinnamon

1 small onion, coarsely grated

For the stuffing

600 g minced pork

4 glasses onions, finely chopped

3/4 glass oil

lots of parsley, finely chopped

salt and pepper

ground cinnamon

oil for deep frying


To prepare the dough, put the water, oil, salt, pepper, cinnamon and onion in a pan and place over heat. Bring to the boil and remove from heat. Add the ground wheat immediately. Stir well until all liquid has been absorbed. Cover with the lid and leave for at least 3-3 1/2 hours to cool. To prepare the stuffing, fry the onion gently in the oil over low heat until iust tender. Add the minced meat, salt, pepper and cinnamon. Cook over moderate heat until the minced meat lightly browns. Add the parsley and in a few seconds remove from heat. Drain the minced meat mixture. Knead the ground wheat mixture well. Take a little of this mixture and firstly shape it into a ball and then using a wet finger into a tubular shape with thin sides. To shape them more easily, dip your fingers in water every time. Stuff each koupa with the meat mixture and seal it at the top. Deep fry koupes, a few at a time, in a small, deep saucepan until golden brown on all sides. It makes 65-70 koupes.








Cream with Maize Powder Mahalepi



1 glass maize powder 3 tablespoons rose water

5 1/2 glasses water 3 tablespoons sugar (optional)

4 tablespoons water sugar and rose water for serving


Wet 6-7 fruit dishes and place one on top of the other. Dissolve the maize powder in 1 glass of the water, stirring well. Pour the remaining 4 1/2 glasses of water in a medium pan and place over heat. When the water is lukewarm, stir in the dissolved maize powder. Using a long wooden spoon, stir constantly until thickened. Add the 4 tablespoons of water and continue to stir for a further 3-4 minutes. At this point bubbles start appearing. Add the 3 tablespoons of rose water and continue to stir thoroughly for a further 2-3 minutes or until the mahalepi thickens and drops heavily from a spoon. Before removing from heat, stir in the 3 tablespoons of sugar, if using. Fill the dishes with the cream. Allow to cool. Half fill a deep basin with cold water. Turn out the mahalepi in your hand and place them in the cold water one on top of the other. The water must cover the mahalepi. Chill mahalepi for at least a few hours. Serve each portion of mahalepi in deep individual dishes. Sprinkle with 1-3 tablespoons sugar, pour over 3-4 tablespoons rose water and 1/3-1/2 glass of water.

Note: It may be served with rose cordial instead of rose water or with some rose cordial and some rose water.






Cheese Cake - Keik me Tyri



1 (325 g) packet digesSve biscuits, crushed

75 g unsalted buffer

1 (250 g) can Moffat whipping cream, chilled

1 (200 g) packet cream cheese

1 (397 g) can sweetened condensed milk, chilled

1/3 1/2 glass lemon Juice strained (it depends on how sour you prefer it)

1 (400g) can cherry pie filling


Melt the butter in a bowl over a pan of simmering water. Pour the melted butter in the biscuits and combine with your hands. Using a spoon, press lightly the mixture onto the base of a 27x27 cm overproof dish. Chill for 10-15 minutes. Beat the cheese with a little whipping cream and gradually beat in the remaining cream and the milk. Continue to beat for a further 4-5 minutes. Finally, pour in the lemon juice. You notice that the mixture thickens so you stop beating. Spread it on top of the biscuit mixture and on top of that spread the cherry filling immediately. Sprinkle a few ground biscuits around the edges of the cake and chill.

Notes:

1. If you wish the cake to have a round shape, place the ring of a 28 cm spring form tin on a platter and make the dessert inside this following the aforementioned in- structsons. Remove the ring before serving.






Chocolate Cake - Sokolatina



3 large eggs

1 1/2 glasses sugar

1/2 glass oil

1 1/2 glasses lukewarm milk

2 glasses self-raising flour

2 teaspoons baking powder

1/4 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda

pinch of salt

vanilla

4 tablespoons cocoa powder

1/2 glass plus 2-3 tablespoons milk

1/3 glass brandy

Cream Topping

1 (250 g) can Moffat whipping cream, chilled

2 egg whites

1 tablespoon icing sugar

Chocolate Glaze

150 g plain chocolate

2 teaspoons vegetable shortening

1 egg, separated

1 tablespoon brandy


Grease and flour a 30 cm ring cake tin and then line the base with greaseproof paper, if desired (see General Instructions). Sift the flour with cocoa powder and add the baking powder, bicarbonate of soda and salt. Whisk the eggs until pale, add the sugar and continue beating until creamy. While beating add the oil and then gradually and alternately the flour and 1 glass of the milk and finally the remaining milk. Turn the mixture into the prepared tin and bake in a preheated, moderate oven (150øC) for about 45 minutes or until a knife inserted into the centre comes out clean. Turn out, remove the paper and turn it again on a serving platter. Combine the 1/3 glass of brandy with 1/2 glass plus 2-3 tablespoons of milk and spoon over the hot chocolate cake. Allow to cool. Beat the whipping cream with icing sugar and the 2 egg whites until creamy. Cover the cake with the cream and chill. To make the chocolate glaze, melt the chocolate in a bowl over a pan of gently simmering water and when nearly melted add the shortening. Whisk the egg white until stiff. Beat the egg yolk until pale and while beating add in the brandy and gradually the melted chocolate. Using a spoon, fold in the merinque. Spoon the chocolate mixture over the whipping cream in the centre of the cake and with a palette knife spread it very carefully until it falls irregularly over the sides. Chill again.






Christmas Cake - Christougeniatiko Keik



1 glass vegetable shortening

1 glass dark brown soff sugar

5 eggs

2 1/2 glasses siffed self-raising flour

1/4 1/3 glass brandy

1 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda

1/4 teaspoon ground cloves

1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon

grated rind of 1 lemon

grated rind of 1 small orange

1/4 - 1/3 fresh orange or mandarin luice

4 preserved green biffer oranges

4 preserved bitter orange peel rolls

5-6 preserved bergamot peel rolls

1/2 glass glace cherries (optional)

3 (500 g) glasses dried dates

2 - 2 1/2 glasses raisins

1 3/4 - 2 glasses walnuts

13/4 (250 g) glasses almonds

I glass Dranay

For the almond paste

3 glasses almonds, blanched, draped and finely ground

3/4 glass siffed icing sugar

7-9 tablespoons blossom water

some apricot jam

For the icing

4 1/2 (750 g) glasses siffed icing sugar

1/2 glass vegetable shortening

3-4 tablespoons lemon juice

5-6 tablespoons water


Drain the preserved fruit from syrup (place them in a strainer for several hours) and chop them into small pieces. Rinse and drain the raisins. Stone the dates and chop them finely. Chop the glace cherries, if using. Combine the preserved fruit, raisins, dates and glacefcherries. Pour brandy over and cover with a kitchen towel. Leave aside for 1-3 days. Every day, stir in 3 tablespoons of brandy. On the day you are going to make the cake, cut the walnuts and almonds into small pieces. Line a 28 cm cake tin with foil. Grease and flour. Beat the shortening. While beating, add the sugar, the eggs, one by one, gradually the flour, the bicarbonate of soda dissolved in 1/41/3 glass of brandy, cinnamon, cloves, grated rind of lemon and orange and the orange or mandarin juice. Sprinkle the preserved fruit with 2 tablespoons of flour and stir. Add them to the cake mixture. Stir in the almonds and walnuts. Turn the mixture Into the prepared tin and spread. Bake in a preheated, moderate oven (150 C) for about 1 hour. Reduce the heat and continue to bake for a further 1 hour or until a knife inserted into the centre comes out clean. Remove from the oven, allow to cool completely and cover. After 1-2 days prepare the almond paste as follows: sprinkle the almonds with icing sugar. Gradually add as much blossom water as needed to make a firm paste. Spread the cake with the jam and place the almond paste, little by little pressing it down with your hands, so as to cover the top and the sides. Leave uncovered. After 11/2 days prepare the acing. Mix the shortening, ecing sugar, lemon juice and 2-3 tablespoons of the water and stir slowly using a metal spoon. Stir in as much water as needed, spoon by spoon, to make a stiff icing. Spoon it over the almond paste and spread with a round-ended knife and then swirl it. Decorate the cake and allow to dry.






Kataifi with Almonds - Kataifi me Amygdala



500 g kataifi pastry

1 glass vegetable shortening

1 3/4 - 2 glasses almonds, coarsely ground

2-3 tablespoons sugar

1 tablespoon ground cinnamon

For the syrup

3 glasses sugar

2 1/2 glasses water

drops of lemon juice

2-3 cinnamon sticks


To prepare the syrup, put the sugar, water, lemon juice and cinnamon sticks in a saucepan. Stir and place over heat. Bring to the boil and 1-1 1/2 minutes later remove from heat and leave to cool. Mix the almonds, sugar and cinnamon. Spread the kataifi pastry in a big bowl and using your fingertips separate the threads. Melt the shortening without browning it and pour it over the kataifi pastry. Rub the kataifi pastry with your fingertips to combine with shortening. Spread half of the kataifi pastry in a 30 cm baking tin, sprinkle with the almond mixture and cover with the remaining kataifi pastry. Bake in a preheated moderate oven (150øC) for 35- 45 minutes or until golden. Remove the kataifi from the oven and immediately pour the syrup over. Cover with a towel and leave aside to absorb the syrup and cool.






Custard Pie - Galatompoureko



500 g fillo pastry

Oil for brushing

For the syrup

2 glasses sugar

1 1/2 glasses water

1 large piece orange peel or 2-3 cinnamon sticks

some drops of lemon juice

For the cream

6 glasses (1 1/2 Lt) milk

3 tablespoons semolina

3 tablespoons comflour

3 tablespoons maize powder

6 tablespoons sugar

4 large beaten eggs

vanilla

1 tablespoon unsalted butter


To prepare the syrup, put the sugar, water, orange rind or cinnamon and the lemon juice in a saucepan. Stir and place over heat. Bring to the boil and simmer for 4-5 minutes. Remove from heat and leave to cool. To prepare the cream, mix in a pan 51/2 glasses milk, the corn flour and the maize powder dissolved in the remaining 1/2 glass milk, semolina, sugar, eggs, vanilla and the butter. Put over heat. Using a whisk, stir constantly until thickened. Place a fillo pastry sheet on the base and sides of a 27x27 cm ovenproof dish and brush lightly with oil. Continue in this way till half the quantity is laid. Place the cream over it. Lay the remaining fillo pastry on top of the cream, brushing each sheet with oil. Turn the edges of the fillo pastry inwards. Brush the surface too. With a knife cut the upper part of fillo pastry in diamond shapes making sure that the knife does not reach the cream. Sprinkle with 1 - 1 1/2 tablespoons water. Bake in a preheated, moderately hot oven (1 50 C) for about 30-40 minutes or until golden brown. Take it out of the oven and immediately pour the syrup over, after having removed the orange rind or cinna- mon sticks. Do not cover.

Note: If you wish to have a thicker cream, use a more heaped spoon of maize, corn- flour and semolina.








Geography Cake - Keik Geografia



5 large eggs

1 1/2 glasses sugar

1 glass oil

1 (410 g) can evaporated milk, undiluted

3 glasses self-raising flour

3 teaspoons baking powder

1/2 glass cocoa

4 tablespoons brandy


Grease and flour a 30 cm ring cake tin and then line the base with greaseproof paper, if desired. Sift the flour and add the baking powder. Sift the cocoa into a medium-sized bowl, add 5 tablespoons of the sugar, the brandy, 3 tablespoons of the milk and stir. Beat the eggs well. Add the remaining sugar and continue to beat until creamy. Pour in the oil, the remaining milk and gradually add the flour with the baking powder and beat until well combined. Turn 2/3 of this mixture in the cocoa mixture and beat. Transfer the plain mixture into the prepared tin and pour the cocoa mixture over. Bake in a preheated, moderate oven (150øC) for 50-60 minutes or until a knife inserted into the centre comes out clean.

Note: This mixture can be baked in two loaf tins of 12x25 cm. Line the tins with foil, grease and flour them.






New Year's Cake - Vasilopita



6 eggs

1 3/4-2 glasses sugar

1 1/2 glasses vegetable shortening, half melted

4 glasses self-raising flour

2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder some mastic

1 1/2 glasses milk at room temperature or lightly boded

1 glass almonds, blanched and cut into small pieces or coarsely ground

some almonds, blanched and halved


Line the base of a 28-30 cm round cake tin with foil. Grease and flour. Pound the mastic with 1-2 teaspoons of the sugar. Sift the flour and add the baking powder and pounded mastic. Whisk the eggs very well. Add the remaining sugar and continue to beat until creamy. Beat in the shortening and alternately the milk and flour. Using a metal spoon, stir in the almonds. Pour the mixture into the prepared tin and create numbers by arranging the blanched halved almonds on its top, to denote the new year, pressing in lightly. Bake in a preheated, moderate oven (150 C) for about 1 hour or until a knife inserted into the centre comes out clean.

Note: For the sake of tradition, wrap a coin in a piece of foil and press it into the mixture before baking.






Pastries with Almonds - Daktyla



For the dough

6 glasses self-raising flour

pinch of salt

1 glass oil

1 1/4 glasses lukewarm water

For the filling

3 glasses almonds, finely ground

6 tablespoons sugar

1 1/2-2 teaspoons ground cinnamon

8-10 tablespoons rose water

For the syrup

4 glasses sugar

4 glasses water

3-4 cinnamon sticks

6-8 drops of lemon juice

4 tablespoons rose water

oil for frying


To prepare the syrup, place the sugar, water, cinnamon and lemon juice in a saucepan. Stir and place over heat. As soon as it reaches the boiling point, reduce the heat and boil for a further 5-7 minutes. Remove from heat, pour in the rose water, take out the cinnamon sticks and leave to cool.

To prepare the dough, mix the salt with flour and add the oil. Using your fin- gertips rub the oil into the flour until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. Knead with as much water as needed to make a firm dough. Cover and leave it aside for half an hour.

To prepare the filling, mix the almonds with sugar and cinnamon and add as much rose water as needed to make a firm mixture.

Roll out the dough into thin sheets and cut each sheet into pieces of about 8x10 cm. Place some filling on each piece of pastry and roll to the shape of a finger. Press the edges firmly with a fork.

Heat plenty of oil in a medium pan. Fry the daktyla, a few at a time, over a low heat until golden brown on both sides. Remove daktyla and dip into the syrup for about 10 seconds. Drain them in a strainer and transfer to a platter. It makes about 140 daktyla.






Marzipan Sweets - Amygdalota



2 glasses almonds, blanched, drained and finely ground

1/2 glass icing sugar

6-7 tablespoons blossom water

sugar

Using a sieve sift the icing sugar onto the almonds and mix them well. Add gradually as much blossom water as needed to make a stiff paste which can just be shaped out. Form the marzipan into whatever shape you like. Coat them with sugar and then put into small paper cases. Place sweets on a platter and cover with ciing film to rernain soft.

Note:

1. It makes about 20 marzipans, the size of an egg yolk.






Halva - Halvas



1 glass almonds, blanched and halved

3-4 tablespoons oil

3/4 glass oil

2 glasses semolina

For the syrup

1 3/4 glasses sugar

4 glasses water

2 cinnamon sticks

2-6 tablespoons rose water (to suit your taste)


In a medium pan, preferably non-stick, heat 3-4 tablespoons oil. Add the almonds and stir fry until golden brown. Place the almonds on double absorbent kitchen paper. To prepare the syrup, place in a small saucepan the sugar, water and cinnamon sticks. Stir and place over heat. Bring to the boil, remove from heat immediately and add the rose water. In the pan used before, heat the oil gently and add the semolina stirring constantly until lightly brown. Remove from heat. Pour in the boiling syrup slowly and carefully. Put it over a low heat and fold in the almonds. Stir constantly until all syrup is absorbed and the mixture leaves the sides of pan. Place halvas into a mould and allow to cool. To serve, turn out on a serving dish.






Cookies with Syrup and Walnuts - Melomakarona



1 glass sugar

1 glass orange juice

3 glasses oil

1/2 glass brandy

1 level tablespoon ground cinnamon and cloves

1 level teaspoon salt

8 1/2-83/4 glasses self-raising flour

5-6 teaspoons baking powder

For the syrup

1 1/2 glasses sugar

1 glass honey

1 1/2 glasses water

For the topping

2 glasses finely ground walnuts mixed with 1 level teaspoon ground cinnamon


Mix the sugar, the orange juice, oil, brandy, cinnamon, cloves, 7 glasses of the flour, baking powder and salt. Knead and add as much flour as needed to make a fluffy dough - the mixture must have an oily consistency. Take a small portion of the mixture, shape it as desired, preferably oval. Place the cookies on an ungreased baking tray. Bake in a preheated, cool oven (140 C) for about 30 minutes or until the bottom side is golden brown. Remove from the oven and allow to cool.

To make the syrup, mix the water, sugar and honey in a saucepan. Stir and place over heat. As soon as the syrup boils, skim and remove from heat. Dip the cookies in the syrup, a few at a time, and let them soak for about 10 seconds. Remove from syrup and place in a strainer to drain a bit. Take one by one from the strainer and coat lightly in the walnut mixture. Keep the syrup warm. When it starts getting cold, reheat.

Notes:

1. When walnut cookies are baked they tend to expand. For this reason try to keep your shapes small.

2. Instead of ground walnuts, you can use pounded walnuts to sprinkle the cookies with .






Cyprus Coffee - Kypriakos Kafes



There are three types of coffee, the skettos, metrios and glykys. For each cup of coffee the following ingredients are required:

Kafes skettos (Coffee without sugar)

1 heaped teaspoon of coffee

1 demitasse water


Kafes metrios

1 heaped teaspoon of coffee

1 teaspoon of sugar

1 demitasse water


Kafes Glykys

1 heaped teaspoon of coffee

2 teaspoons of sugar

1 demitasse water


Take a briki - a long-handled coffee pot - add the required ingredients and place over heat. Stir until the sugar is dissolved and then bring to the boil without stirring. The coffee forms a creamy froth on top called kaimaki. As the froth turns in from the sides and the coffee begins to rise in the pot, remove from heat at once. Pour a little coffee into each cup to distribute the froth and then fill the cups.






Lemon Squash - Lemonada



5 glasses lemon juice, strained through a fine sieve

6 glasses sugar

Pour the lemon juice into a large, preferably glass, bowl and add the sugar. Stir with a long handled spoon and leave aside for many hours stirring occasionally until the sugar is completely dissolved. Transfer the lemon squash into well dried bottles, seal with corks and chill immediately.

Notes:

1. Bitter orange squash and bergamot squash can be made in the same way.

2. If you prefer, use only 5 glasses of sugar for a less sweet squash.


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