Cyprus tucked away in the top right hand corner of the Mediterranean is so
close to Europe, Asia and Africa that it rightly, claims to be a stepping
stone to three continents .
An island whose rich dramatic history can be traced back over nine thousand years; an island so coveted over the centuries that it has been invaded and claimed by a fascinating mixture of civilizations from near and far all of which have left their culture and shaped its character.
An island whose archaeology stems from the Neolithic Age, the Ancient Greeks and the Roman period; where churches and monasteries still stand from Byzantine times; castles and palaces from the days of Crusaders and Frankish Lusignans and splendid city walls from Venetian days.
An island chosen by the mythical gods and goddesses of Ancient Greece who indulged themselves here in sport pleasure and tragedy; where Aphrodite goddess of love and beauty, emerged from the Pafos foam to become a famous cult figure - centre of attraction for the first visitors who flocked to the island to worship her.
With such a historic and legendary background it is hardly surprising that Cyprus has developed a character which is quite unique. It is blessed with beauty, natural beauty that ranges from golden beaches and rugged coastlines to rolling hills and forest clad mountains, dotted with picturesque villages.
In Nicosia,a visitor will visit first of all the old town , which is surrounded by the historic Venetian walls, as well as the very old churches of St.Sofias(after the Turkish invasion, it has been converted into a mosque) and St.Ekaterinis. He will also see the old Armenian, Greek and Turkish neighborhoods with the narrow streets, the Byzantium churches and the tzami.He will also visit the Archaeological museum of Cyprus.
The visitor from Nicosia will travel towards the North coasts, where he will find the romantic remains of the Middle-Age castle of St.Ilariou and the monastery of Mpellapais, which is probably the most important of the island. From there you will view the beatiful town of Kyrenia with the Venetian port and castle.
Afterwards, he will travel towards the south-east coasts, to the town of
Famagusta. In the way he shouldn't forget to stop and view the Greek and
Roman remains of the ancient kingdom of Salaminas.
Famagusta is surrounded by the huge Venetian walls, where according to
the legends and history, remind you the heroic resistance of king
Othellos and the Venetians to the Turkish invasion in 1571.
From there you can visit the village of
Ayia
Napa, where you can enjoy the
sea, the sun and the beautiful "gold" beaches. After the Turkish invasion
in 1974, this small village became the number one village in Cyprus in
tourists attraction.
The trip continues towards the south-east coast, to the town of Larnaca with the major international airport of the island, after the Turkish occupation of Nicosia airport in 1974.Larnaka is also an important port for international trade.
Then he will travel south, to Limassol.It is a beautiful town(the second in population after Nicosia) and the major attraction of tourists for its night life.There, he will visit the old castles of Limassol and Kolossi, and he will continue his trip towards the north-west coasts.As soon as he will get out of Limassol borders he will see the excavations in the ancient Kingdom of Curium.
Travelling across the west coast he will reach the ancient town of Paphos. But in the way he will view the "Petra tou Romiou", where according to the legends is the birth-place of Venus; the ancient Greek God of beauty. In Paphos, he will see the remains of the famous Temple of Venus the Middle-Age castle and the wonderful psifidota of a Roman villa.
Travelers arriving in the Republic of Cyprus may enter the Republic only through the legal ports of entry: Larnaka and Pafos International Airports, or the ports of Larnaka, Limassol and Pafos. The ports of Famagusta Kyrenia and Karavostasi, as well as the airports in the part of the Republic illegally occupied by the Turkish invasion forces have been declared by the Government as prohibited ports of entry and exit, and no passenger should enter or leave the Republic from these ports.
RETURN TO THE CYPRUS ACCESS PANEL